Ceratophyllum

Contains 3 accepted taxa overall.

Characteristics

Ceratophyllum L.
HORNWORT
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Classification

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CERATOPHYLLALES
Ceratophyllum

Citation

CERATOPHYLLUM Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 992. 1753.
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TYPE: Ceratophyllum demersum Linnaeus

Species

Scientific Name Common Name Herbarium Specimens Status Photos
Ceratophyllum australe PRICKLY HORNWORT Native OBL (NWPL)
Ceratophyllum demersum COONTAIL Native OBL (NWPL)
Ceratophyllum echinatum SPINY HORNWORT Native OBL (NWPL)

[Family identification key]

1.  Forking of largest leaves 1st or 2nd order (rarely 3rd order); leaves coarse-textured, marginal denticles usually strongly raised on broad base of green tissue; achene margin wingless, with 2 basal spines or tubercles, without marginal spines
1.  Forking of largest leaves 3rd or 4th order; leaves fine-textured, marginal denticles not raised on broad base of green tissue, sometimes nearly absent; achene margin winged, with 2 basal spines (rarely absent), with (0)2-20 marginal spines
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2.  First leaves of plumule simple; achene body (excluding terminal spine) 3-4.5 mm
2.  First leaves of plumule forked; achene body (excluding terminal spine) 4.5-6 mm